2023-08-09 09:10:06
fall ill 生病
【归纳拓展】
fall behind落后 fall to pieces崩溃
fall silent沉默下来 fall asleep睡着
fall down摔倒 fall in love with爱上
【归纳辨析】
fall ill表动作,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
My father used to be in good health, but he fell ill suddenly last week.
我父亲身体一直很好,但上星期突然生病了。
be ill表状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
He has been ill for a week.
他病了一周了。
背单词的好方法
随时随地背单词
不知不觉背单词
以y结尾的十位整数,变y为ie再加th
twenty→twentieth, forty→fortieth, ninety→ninetieth
从二十一后的“几十几”直至“几百几十几”或“几千几百几十几”只将个位的基数词变为序数词。
twenty-first, two hundred and forty-fifth
序数词的用法
序数词作定语时,一般要与定冠词或物主代词连用。
eg. Tom is their second son.
He is the first one to come here.
a number of“许多,大量”
【归纳拓展】
a number of“许多,大量”,后接可数名词的复数形式,作主语时谓语动词用复数
a large/ great/ good number of + n.(pl.)许多…;大量的…
【归纳辨析】
仅用来修饰可数名词的短语有a great/ good/ large number of, a great many, quite a few, many a, many等。(注意:many a + 单数名词 + 单数谓语动词)
Many a student was asked to stay in the classroom after school.
许多学生被要求放学后留在教室里。
仅用来修饰不可数名词的有much, a great deal of, an amount of等。
既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的有a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a quantity of, quantities of, masses of等。(注意:a quantity of与quantities of后既可接可数名词,也可接不可数名词,它们作主语时,谓语动词的单复依据quantity的单复来定。)
Quantities of paper are wasted every year.
每年都有大量的纸被浪费掉。
(2)序数词有时可与不定冠词连用,表示数量上“又—”,“再一”
eg: He tried a second time.他又试了—次。
Shall l ask him a third time? 还要我再问他—次吗?我已问了他两次)
(3)序数词的缩写形式为:阿拉伯数字加上这个词的末尾两个字母。
1st 2nd,3rd,4th,20th,21st,22nd,23rd
—Why not stay here a little longer?
—________, but I really have to go.
A. Never mind
B. I'd love to
C. Pleased to meet you
D. I can't find any reason
—I am going to Spain for a holiday soon.
—________.
A. It's my pleasure
B. Never mind
C. Leave it alone
D. Good for you